常見子彈規格及資料

以下是常見的一些彈藥及其規格：

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小口徑手槍、步槍子彈	口徑	彈殼		附註
		長度	形狀
.22 BB Cap	5.59 mm	7 mm	Rim, S	any weapon in 22 LR (manually operated)
.22 CB Cap	5.59 mm	11 mm	Rim, S	any weapon in 22 LR (manually-operated)
.22 Short	5.59 mm	11 mm	Rim, S
.22 Long	5.59 mm	15 mm	Rim, S
.22 Long Rifle .22 LR	5.7 mm	15 mm	Rim, S	Ruger 10/22
.22 Stinger	5.59 mm	18 mm	Rim, S	any weapon in 22 LR
.22 WRF .22 Win. Rim Fire	5.59 mm	24 mm	Rim, S	Colt revolver
.22 Hornet	5.59 mm		Rim, S
.22 WMR .22 Win. Magnum Rimfire	5.59 mm	27 mm	Rim, S	Ruger 96/22H

手槍子彈	口徑	彈殼		附註
		長度	形狀
5.45 mm USSR 5.45 mm Soviet	5.45 mm	17.8 mm	Rimless	PSM
5.7x28 mm P90 5.7 mm FN	5.7 mm	28 mm	Rimless, BN	FN P90, Five-eleveN
.25 ACP 6.35 mm Browning	6.35 mm	17.3 mm	Semi-Rim, S	FN Browning M1906
7.62 mm Tokarev	7.62 mm	25.1 mm	Rimless	Tokarev TT-33
7.62 mm Nagant 7.62 mm Russian Revolver	7.62 mm	38.9 mm	Rim	Nagant M1895
7.63 mm Mannlicher	7.63 mm	21.3 mm		Austria
7.63 mm Mauser	7.63 mm	25.1 mm	Rimless, BN	Mauser C/96
.32 ACP 7.65 mm Browning	7.65 mm	17.3 mm	Semi-Rim, S	FN Browning M1900
7.65 mm Long	7.65 mm	19.8 mm	Rimless	French M1935
7.65 mm Luger Cal .30 Luger	7.65 mm	21.6 mm	Rimless	Bergmann MP 28
.32 S&W	8.13 mm	15 mm	Rimmed, S
.32 Short Colt .320 Revolver	8.13 mm		Rimmed, S
.32 Long Colt .32 S&W Gallery	8.13 mm	23 mm	Rimmed, S
.32 S&W Long .32 Colt New Police	8.13 mm	24 mm	Rimmed, S
8 mm Japanese 8 mm Nambu	8 mm	21.8 mm	Semi-rim	Japanese Type 14
8 mm French Ordnance 8 mm Lebel (revolver)	8 mm	27.3 mm	Rimmed	French Lebel M1892
.357 SIG	9 mm	22 mm	Rimless, BN	SIG P229
.357 Magnum	9 mm	33 mm	Rim, BN
.357 Maximum	9 mm	40 mm	Rim, BN
.380 ACP 9 mm Browning Short	9 mm	17 mm	Rimless, S	Colt M1908 Pocket Hammerless
9 mm Makarov 9x18 mm Soviet	9 mm	18 mm	Rimless, S
9 mm Police 9 mm Ultra	9 mm	18 mm	Rimless	SIG P230
9x19 mm NATO 9 mm Parabellum 9 mm Luger	9 mm	19 mm	Rimless, S	Walther P38
.38 S&W .38 Mk II	9 mm	20 mm	Rim, BN	Enfield No. 2
9 mm Browning Long	9 mm	20.3 mm	Semi-Rim
.38 Short Colt	9 mm		Semi-rimmed, S
9x21 mm 9 mm IMI	9 mm	21 mm	Rimless
9 mm Bergmann Bayard 9 mm Largo	9 mm	23 mm	Rimless
9x23 mm Winchester	9 mm	23 mm	Rimless
.38 Colt Auto .38 Super	9 mm	23 mm	Semi-Rim	Colt M1900
.38 Long Colt	9 mm	26.2 mm	Rim	Colt M 1892 New Army
.38 Special .38 S&W Special	9 mm	29 mm	Rim, S
.40 S&W .40 Auto	10 mm	21 mm	Rimless, S
10 mm Auto	10 mm	25 mm	Rimless, BN	Bren Ten
.41 Action Express	10.41 mm	22 mm	Rebated, S
.41 Magnum .41 Rem. Magnum	10.41 mm	33 mm	Rimmed, S
.44 Russian	10.97 mm	29 mm	Rimmed
.44 Magnum .44 Rem. Magnum	10.97 mm	33 mm	Rimmed, S
.44 Auto Mag .44 AMP	11.18 mm	33 mm	Rimless, S	AMT Auto Mag
.45 ACP	11.43 mm	23 mm	Rimless, S	Colt M1911A1
.45 Super	11.43 mm	23 mm	Rimless, S
.45 Win. Magnum	11.43 mm	30 mm	Rimless	AMT AUto Mag IV
.45 Long Colt	11.43 mm	32 mm	Rimmed, BN	Colt Single-Action Army
.454 Casull	11.53 mm	35 mm	Rimmed
.455 Revolver	11.56 mm	19 mm	Rimmed	Webley No. 1
.50 ACtion Express .50 Magnum	12.7 mm	33 mm	Rebated	AMT Auto Mag V

步槍子彈	口徑	彈殼		附註
		長度	形狀
.17 Remington	4.32 mm	30 mm	&bnsp;	Remington 700 BDL
4.73 DM1 Caseless 4.73x33mm	4.73 mm	33 mm	caseless	H&K G11
5.45mm M1974 USSR 5.45x39mm Soviet	5.45 mm	39 mm		AK-74
.22 Hornet	5.59 mm	36 mm	Rimmed, S	Ruger 77/22 RH
.222 Remington	5.7 mm	43 mm	Rimless, BN
.223 Remington 5.56 mm NATO	5.56 mm	45 mm	Rimless, BN	US M16
.22-250	5.59 mm	49 mm	Rimless, BN
.243 Win	6.17 mm	51 mm	Rimless, BN	Remington Model 700 SS
6.5mm Arisaka	6.5 mm	50 mm	Semi-rimmed, BN	Japanese Type 38
6.5mm Italian 6.5mm Mannlicher	6.5 mm	52 mm	Rimless, BN	Italian M91
6.5mm Dutch	6.5 mm	53 mm	Rimmed, BN	Dutch M92
6.5mm Mauser 6.5mm Swedish	6.5 mm	55 mm	Rimless, BN	Swedish M42
.270 Win.	6.86 mm	65 mm	Rimless, BN
7x43mm British	7 mm	43 mm	Rimless, BN	EM2
7mm Mauser	7 mm	56 mm	Rimless, BN	Spanish M93
7.5mm French	7.5 mm	54	Rimless, BN	FR-F1
7.5mm Swiss	7.5 mm	55 mm	Rimless, BN	Swiss M57
.30 US Carbine	7.62 mm	33 mm	Rimless, S	US M1 Carbine
7.62x39mm M1943 USSR 7.62mm Soviet	7.62 mm	39 mm	Rimless, BN	AK47, AKM
7.62mm NATO .308 Win.	7.62 mm	51 mm	Rimless, BN	FN FAL, M14
.30-30 .30 WCF	7.62	52	Rimmed, BN	Marlin 336
7.62x54mm Russian	7.62 mm	54 mm	Rimmed, BN	SVD
.30-40 Krag	7.62 mm	59 mm	Rimmed, BN	US M1892
.30-06	7.62 mm	63 mm	Rimless, BN	Springfield M1903
.300 Win Mag	7.62 mm	66 mm	Belted, BN
.300 Weatherby Magnum	7.62 mm	72 mm	Belted, BN	SIG 2000
7.65x53mm Belgian 7.65x53mm Argentine	7.65 mm	53 mm	Rimless, BN	Belgian M36
.303 British	7.7 mm	56 mm	Rimmed, BN	Lee-Enfield No. 1
7.7mm Japanese Rimmed	7.7 mm	56 mm	Rimmed, BN
7.7mm Japanese Semi-Rim	7.7 mm	57.6 mm	Semi-rimmed, BN
7.7mm Japanese Rimless	7.7 mm	58 mm	Rimless, BN	Japanese Type 99
7.92x33mm German	7.92 mm	33 mm	Rimless, BN	German StG 44
7.92mm Mauser 8 mm Mauser	7.92 mm	56 mm	Rimless, BN	German G 98
8mm Austrian	8 mm	48.7 mm	Rimmed, BN	Austrian M95
8mm Lebel	8 mm	50 mm	Rimmed, BN	Lebel M1886
8mm M31 8mm Hungarian	8 mm	56 mm	Rimmed, BN	Hungarian M35
.338 Win Mag	8.58 mm	63 mm	Belted, BN	Ruger M77RS Mark II
.338/.416 Rigby	8.59 mm	71 mm	Rimless, BN	RAI Model 300
.35 Remington	8.89 mm	49 mm	Rimless, BN	Marlin 336CS
.375 Win	9.52 mm	51 mm	Rimmed, BN	Brown Model 1
.375 H&H Magnum	9.52 mm	72 mm	Belted, BN	Ruger M77 Mark II Magnum
.378 Weatherby Magnum	9.60 mm	74 mm	Belted, BN	Weatherby Mark V
.38-40	9.65 mm	33 mm	Rimmed, BN
.416 Rigby	10.57 mm	74 mm	Rimless, BN	Ruger M77 Mark II Magnum
.444 Marlin	11.28 mm	56 mm	Rimmed, BN	Marlin 444SS
.45-70 Government	11.43 mm	53 mm	Rimmed, BN	Marlin Model 95
.458 Win Mag	11.63 mm	64 mm	Belted, BN	Winchester 70 African
.460 Weatherby Magnum	11.68 mm	74 mm	Belted, BN	Weatherby Mark V
12.7mm USSR	12.7 mm	107 mm	Rimless, BN
.50 BMG Cal. .50 M2 Ball	12.7 mm	99 mm	Rimless, BN	Barret M82 Light Fifty
13.2mm Hotchkiss	13.2 mm	99 mm	Rimless, BN
14.5mm B-32	14.5 mm	113 mm	Rimless, BN	Simonov ATR
.600 Nitro Express	15.24 mm	76 mm	Rimmed, BN	Holland & Holland Express

以上資料來自：

1. Jack O'Connor, Complete Book of Rifles and Shotguns, Outdoor Life, New York, 1961.
2. John Malloy, Complete Guide to Guns & Shooting, DBI Books, Inc, Northbrook, IL, 1992.
3. M.C. Boris Broadside's GunGeek Page.